Abstract: Owing to the open Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environment, information interacting between devices and servers is transmitted over the public channel, which may lead to privacy ...

Cryptographic hash functions secure data by providing a unique fixed-length output for each input. These functions are essential in blockchain for data integrity and secure transactions. Understanding ...

Many dismiss warehousing simply as storage. But they couldn’t be more wrong: a warehouse is a dynamic hub of activity that is the foundation of the entire ecommerce order fulfillment process. From ...

ABSTRACT: This paper suggests explanations for otherwise seemingly unexplained data about elementary particles and cosmology. The explanations have bases in coordinate-based modeling and in ...

Wondering how to use COUNTIF in Excel? We’ve got you covered. Excel has many functions you can use in different scenarios. These functions can prove to be extremely useful in several situations, ...

If you want to learn how to use IF and VLOOKUP nested functions in Excel, you’ve come to the right place. The IF and VLOOKUP nested functions are two of the most powerful functions in Excel used by ...

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Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. FILE - An 8-year-old student blows into a ...