During femtosecond laser fabrication, photons are mainly absorbed by electrons, and the subsequent energy transfer from electrons to ions is of picosecond order. Hence, lattice motion is negligible ...

When the first laser and inkjet printers for PCs arrived in the mid-1980s, they could only print in monochrome, and their respective advantages were obvious. Today, the differences between laser and ...

This price reflects trading activity during the overnight session on the Blue Ocean ATS, available 8 PM to 4 AM ET, Sunday through Thursday, when regular markets are closed. Chart does not reflect ...

Machine Learning is a field of Computational Science - often nested under AI research - with many practical applications due to the ability of resulting algorithms to systematically implement a ...

Covering hundreds of metal products such as basic metals, precious metals, minor metals, secondary metals, metal powder alloys, rare earths, etc., it is authoritative metal spot benchmark price.

[SMM Analysis] 2025 Recycled Copper Raw Material Import Market Review & 2026 Outlook Short-Term Support Insufficient, Ferrous Metals Still Have Possibility to Hit Bottom [SMM Steel Industry Chain ...