The following four new calculation schemes were implemented and validated through numerical experiments. A surface layer turbulence scheme using a new calculation formula that eliminates the ...
When conducting surveys, two kinds of nonresponse may cause incomplete data files: unit nonresponse (complete nonresponse) and item nonresponse (partial nonresponse). The selectivity of the unit ...
ABSTRACT There is randomness in both the applied loads and the strength of systems. Therefore, to account for the uncertainty, the safety of the system must be quantified using its reliability. Monte ...
ITHACA, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Savvy investors and analysts know to expect the unexpected. Probability simulations addressing unexpected market fluctuations provide insights to help manage long-term ...
Co-workers do some armchair theorizing on statistics. By John Hodgman Joseph writes: A co-worker told me that there is a 50-50 chance we are living in a computer simulation. I agree, because ...
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